Contact: Caitlin Wendt, caitlin.wendt@bannerhealth.com
PHOENIX (March 30, 2018) – Medical toxicologists and emergency department physicians are on high alert after reports from Illinois and Indiana of bleeding disorders that have been linked to use of popular synthetic marijuana (synthetic cannabinoids), commonly known as Spice, K2, KD, Mind Trip, Matrix, Scooby Snacks, and more.
Reports from Illinois and Indiana indicate that one or more synthetic marijuana products may have been contaminated with an anticoagulant rodenticide (mouse and rat poison). 22 patients in Illinois and 2 patients in Indiana have been identified thus far, within approximately the last two weeks, with impaired blood clotting and, at times, severe and sometimes life-threatening bleeding.
“Because of the prevalence of spice use in Arizona, it’s important for people to be aware that these products could be contaminated and lead to life-threatening bleeding complications,” said Dr. Jerry Snow, Banner Poison and Drug Information Center. “It is always dangerous to use illicitly purchased synthetic cannabinoids and the possibility of drug contamination would provide an additional risk of bleeding and hemorrhage.”
Symptoms of poisoning could include blood in urine, nosebleeds, abdominal and back pain from bleeding into the abdominal cavity or back muscles, joint pain from hemorrhage into joints, coughing up blood, and strokes from bleeding into the brain and/or spinal cord. In addition, toxicity could lead to excessive bleeding after minor injuries, shaving or gums from brushing teeth. Loss of pregnancies from fetal hemorrhage or external bleeding could also result.
Persons who suspect themselves of having been affected should immediately contact their poison center at 1-800-222-1222. The poison centers’ nurses and pharmacists are available 24/7 for any concerning ingestion or exposure. If significant symptoms develop, contact Emergency Medical Services via 911 immediately.
About Banner Poison and Drug Information Center
The Banner Poison and Drug Information Center is a phone call away, and can be reached at 1-800-222-1222 or 602-253-3334. The center provides a free, 24-hour Emergency telephone service for both residents and medical professionals of Maricopa County. For more information, visit www.BannerHealth.com/poisoncenter.