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Heidrick & Struggles Reports Strong 2018 First Quarter Results
- Record first quarter consolidated net revenue of $160.1 million increased 14.3% from $140.0 million in the 2017 first quarter.
- Executive Search net revenue of $145.8 million grew 17.1% while Heidrick Consulting revenue declined 8.3% to $14.2 million, compared to the 2017 first quarter.
- Strong operating income of $13.1 million increased 97.7%. The operating margin improved to 8.2% from 4.7% in the 2017 first quarter.
- Net income was $10.2 million and diluted earnings per share were $0.53 with an effective tax rate of 21.3% in the first quarter and a full-year projected tax rate in the mid-30% range excluding one-time items.
"We are very pleased with our firm's accomplishments in the first quarter, continuing on our momentum from year-end. All three regions achieved strong, double-digit net revenue growth and contributed to the year-over-year increase in Executive Search. With the formal launch of Heidrick Consulting in the first quarter, we are now turning our focus to scaling the business to enhance our impact with clients by expanding our consultant expertise, service offerings, and scalable tools and methodologies. We delivered significant improvements in operating income, operating margin and earnings per share in the first quarter, and will remain vigilant in making strategic investments and managing costs." -- Krishnan Rajagopalan, Heidrick & Struggles' President and Chief Executive Officer

CHICAGO, April 23, 2018 /PRNewswire/ -- Heidrick & Struggles International, Inc. (Nasdaq: HSII), a premier provider of executive search, leadership assessment and development, organization and team effectiveness, and culture shaping services globally, today announced financial results for its first quarter ended March 31, 2018.

Heidrick & Struggles Logo (PRNewsFoto/Heidrick & Struggles)

Consolidated net revenue (revenue before reimbursements) in the 2018 first quarter increased 14.3%, or $20.1 million, to $160.1 million from $140.0 million in the 2017 first quarter.  Excluding the impact of exchange rate fluctuations which positively impacted results by $5.8 million, or 3.8%, consolidated net revenue increased 10.2% or $14.2 million.

On January 1, 2018, the company adopted ASC 606, Revenue from Contracts with Customers, and applied the modified retrospective method, which involves recognizing the cumulative effect of applying the guidance at the date of initial application with no restatement of the comparative periods presented. This adoption increased consolidated net revenue in the 2018 first quarter by $2.5 million compared to the historical method of revenue recognition.  Additional information about the impact of the adoption of ASC 606 is provided at the end of the release.

Executive Search net revenue increased 17.1% year over year, or $21.3 million, to $145.8 million from $124.5 million in the 2017 first quarter.  All three regions contributed to growth in Search. Net revenue increased 11.9% in the Americas region, 36.2% in Europe, and 12.6% in Asia Pacific.  The Financial Services, Global Technology & Services and Consumer Markets practices were key drivers of growth with billings up 29%, 28% and 17% respectively, compared to the 2017 first quarter.

There were 349 Executive Search consultants at March 31, 2018 compared to 346 at December 31, 2017 and 363 at March 31, 2017.  Productivity, as measured by annualized Executive Search net revenue per consultant, was $1.6 million in the 2018 first quarter compared to $1.4 million in the 2017 first quarter. The number of confirmed searches in the 2018 first quarter increased 4.7% compared to the 2017 first quarter, and the average revenue per executive search was $115,600 compared to $103,300 in the 2017 first quarter. 

Beginning January 1, 2018, the Leadership Consulting and Culture Shaping businesses were combined into one business, Heidrick Consulting.  In the 2018 first quarter, Heidrick Consulting net revenue declined 8.3%, or $1.3 million, to $14.2 million from $15.5 million in the 2017 first quarter.  The year-over-year decline largely reflects the impact of new revenue recognition accounting on enterprise license agreements, which increased deferred revenue compared to prior quarters by approximately $1.0 million.  There were 28 Heidrick Consulting Partners at March 31, 2018, the same as at March 31, 2017.  With the integration complete, the company returned to strategic hiring and is seeing an improvement in its pipeline.

Consolidated salaries and employee benefits expense in the 2018 first quarter increased 14.6%, or $14.2 million, to $111.4 million from $97.2 million in the 2017 first quarter.  Fixed compensation expense increased $2.0 million and variable compensation expense increased $12.2 million, primarily reflecting higher bonus accruals for Executive Search consultant performance. Salaries and employee benefits expense was 69.6% of net revenue for the quarter compared to 69.5% in the 2017 first quarter. 

General and administrative expenses declined 1.6%, or $0.6 million, to $35.5 million from $36.1 million in the 2017 first quarter.   Savings were achieved in a number of expense categories, but the primary drivers of the decline were lower intangible amortization due to intangible asset impairment in the prior year, and a decline in bad debt expense and external third-party consultants to perform client work, partially offset by an increase in office occupancy costs and professional services fees.  As a percentage of net revenue, general and administrative expenses were 22.2% compared to 25.8% in the 2017 first quarter.

Operating income in the 2018 first quarter increased 97.7% or $6.5 million to $13.1 million and the operating margin (operating income as a percentage of net revenue) was 8.2%.  This compares to operating income of $6.6 million and operating margin of 4.7% in the 2017 first quarter.  Adjusted EBITDA in the 2018 first quarter increased $6.1 million to $18.4 million compared to $12.3 million in the 2017 first quarter.  The Adjusted EBITDA margin (Adjusted EBITDA as a percentage of net revenue) in the 2018 first quarter was 11.5% compared to 8.8% in the 2017 first quarter.  The improvements in operating income and adjusted EBITDA were primarily driven by the increase in revenue from Executive Search.

In the 2018 first quarter, net income was $10.2 million and diluted earnings per share was $0.53 with an effective tax rate of 21.3% in the quarter and a full-year projected tax rate in the mid-30% range excluding one-time items.  This compares to net income of $0.7 million in the 2017 first quarter and diluted earnings per share of $0.03 based on an effective tax rate of 84.1%.

Net cash used by operating activities in the 2018 first quarter, primarily reflecting annual bonus payments, was $137.5 million, compared to $110.5 million in the 2017 first quarter.   Following the payment of bonuses, cash paid for the restructuring, and the acquisition of Amrop A/S in Denmark, cash and cash equivalents at March 31, 2018 were $73.4 million ($61.4 million net of debt) compared to $207.5 million at December 31, 2017, and $68.3 million ($43.3 million net of debt) at March 31, 2017. 

2018 Outlook
The company is forecasting 2018 second quarter consolidated net revenue of between $160 million and $170 million. This forecast is based on the average currency rates in March 2018 and reflects, among other factors, management's assumptions for the anticipated volume of new Executive Search confirmations, Heidrick Consulting assignments, the current backlog, consultant productivity, consultant retention, and the seasonality of its business.  

Rajagopalan added, "Our outlook for the market demand for executive search and leadership advisory services remains positive. The strategic actions that we took at the end of 2017 are enabling us to execute our plan to drive profitable growth and operating excellence. Our digital transformation – driving and leveraging our propriety IP-based solutions and data—will continue to distinguish Heidrick & Struggles in the market."

Impact of Adoption of ASC 606
On January 1, 2018, the company adopted ASC 606, Revenue from Contracts with Customers, and applied the modified retrospective method, which involves recognizing the cumulative effect of applying the guidance at the date of initial application with no restatement of the comparative periods presented. This adoption increased consolidated net revenue in the 2018 first quarter by $2.5 million compared to the historical method of revenue recognition.  The new guidance primarily impacts the company's revenue recognition methodology for executive search upticks and for enterprise licenses to use its culture shaping proprietary tools, referred to as enterprise agreements.  The company now estimates uptick revenue and recognizes this revenue over the life of the executive search as opposed to recognition upon the placement of a candidate.  Enterprise agreements are now recognized over a longer term due to certain renewal options included in the contract.  The following is a summary of the impact on revenue by segment:

  • Executive Search- The adoption of the new revenue recognition standard increased revenue in the 2018 first quarter by approximately $3.5 million, with approximately $1.8 million in the Americas, $1.1 million in Europe, and $0.6 million in Asia Pacific.
  • Heidrick Consulting-- The adoption of the new revenue recognition standard decreased enterprise revenue in the 2018 first quarter by approximately $1.0 million.

For the year ending December 31, 2018, the company anticipates that the change in revenue recognition will not be material to consolidated net revenue, subject to variability in the number, timing and value of Executive Search confirmations as well as enterprise license agreements.

Dividend
The Board of Directors has declared the second quarter cash dividend of $0.13 per share payable on May 18, 2018 to shareholders of record at the close of business on May 4, 2018. 

Quarterly Conference Call
Executives of Heidrick & Struggles will host a conference call to review its 2018 first quarter financial results today, April 23, at 4:00 pm Central Time. Participants may access the company's call and supporting slides through its website at www.heidrick.com.  For those unable to participate on the live call, a webcast and copy of the slides will be archived at www.heidrick.com and available for up to 30 days following the investor call.

About Heidrick & Struggles International, Inc.
Heidrick & Struggles (Nasdaq: HSII) serves the senior-level talent and leadership needs of the world's top organizations as a trusted advisor across executive search, leadership assessment and development, organization and team effectiveness, and culture shaping services. Heidrick & Struggles pioneered the profession of executive search more than 60 years ago. Today, the firm provides integrated leadership solutions to help our clients change the world, one leadership team at a time.® www.heidrick.com

Non-GAAP Financial Measures
To supplement the financial results presented in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States ("GAAP"), Heidrick & Struggles presents certain non-GAAP financial measures. A "non-GAAP financial measure" is defined as a numerical measure of a company's financial performance that excludes or includes amounts different than the most directly comparable measure calculated and presented in accordance with GAAP in the statements of comprehensive income, balance sheets or statements of cash flow of the company. Pursuant to the requirements of Regulation G, this earnings release contains the most directly comparable GAAP financial measure to the non-GAAP financial measure.

The non-GAAP financial measures used within this earnings release are Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA margin. 

  • Adjusted EBITDA refers to earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, intangible amortization, stock-based compensation expense, earnout accretion expense related to acquisitions, and other non-operating income (expense).
  • Adjusted EBITDA margin refers to Adjusted EBITDA (as explained above) as a percentage of net revenue in the same period. A reconciliation of Adjusted EBITDA to Net Income is provided on the last schedule of this release.

These measures are presented because management uses this information to monitor and evaluate financial results and trends. Management believes this information is also useful for investors.

Safe Harbor Statement
This press release contains forward-looking statements. The forward-looking statements are based on current expectations, estimates, forecasts and projections about the industry in which we operate and management's beliefs and assumptions. Forward-looking statements may be identified by the use of words such as "expects," "anticipates," "intends," "plans," "believes," "seeks," "estimates," "projects," "forecasts," and similar expressions. Forward-looking statements are not guarantees of future performance and involve certain known and unknown risks, uncertainties and assumptions that are difficult to predict. Actual outcomes and results may differ materially from what is expressed, forecasted or implied in the forward-looking statements. Factors that may affect the outcome of the forward-looking statements include, among other things, leadership changes, our ability to attract, integrate, manage and retain qualified consultants and senior leaders; our ability to develop and maintain strong, long-term relationships with our clients; declines in the global economy and our ability to execute successfully through business cycles; the timing, speed or robustness of any future economic recovery; social or political instability in markets where we operate; the impact of the U.K. referendum to leave the European Union (Brexit); the impact of foreign currency exchange rate fluctuations; unfavorable tax law changes and tax authority rulings; price competition; the ability to forecast, on a quarterly basis, variable compensation accruals that ultimately are determined based on the achievement of annual results; our ability to utilize our tax losses; the timing of the establishment or reversal of valuation allowances on deferred tax assets; the mix of profit and loss by country; our reliance on information management systems; any impairment of our goodwill and other intangible assets; and the ability to align our cost structure and headcount with net revenue. For more information on the factors that could affect the outcome of forward-looking statements, refer to our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2017, under Risk Factors in Item 1A and our quarterly filings with the SEC. We caution the reader that the list of factors may not be exhaustive. We undertake no obligation to update publicly any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.

Press Release Contacts:
H&S Investors & Analysts Contact:
Julie Creed - Vice President, Real Estate & Investor Relations
1 312 496 1774, jcreed@heidrick.com

H&S Media Contact:
Jon Harmon - Vice President, Corporate Communications
1 312 496 1593, jharmon@heidrick.com

 

Heidrick & Struggles International, Inc.

 Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income

(In thousands, except per share amounts)

(Unaudited)










Three Months Ended






March 31,






2018


2017


$ Change


% Change

Revenue








Revenue before reimbursements (net revenue)

$ 160,071


$ 140,006


$  20,065


14.3%

Reimbursements

4,587


4,171


416


10.0%

Total revenue

164,658


144,177


20,481


14.2%









Operating expenses








Salaries and employee benefits

111,409


97,235


14,174


14.6%

General and administrative expenses

35,541


36,133


(592)


-1.6%

Reimbursed expenses

4,587


4,171


416


10.0%

Total operating expenses

151,537


137,539


13,998


10.2%

Operating income

13,121


6,638


6,483


97.7%









Non-operating income (expense)








Interest, net

239


197





Other, net

(448)


(2,741)





Net non-operating expense

(209)


(2,544)












Income before income taxes

12,912


4,094





Provision for income taxes

2,744


3,444





Net income

10,168


650





Other comprehensive income, net of tax

1,590


2,625





Comprehensive income

$   11,758


$     3,275













Basic weighted average common shares outstanding

18,826


18,628





Dilutive common shares

495


591





Diluted weighted average common shares outstanding

19,321


19,219













Basic net income per common share

$       0.54


$       0.03





Diluted net income per common share

$       0.53


$       0.03













Salaries and employee benefits as a % of net revenue

69.6%


69.5%





General and administrative expense as a % of net revenue

22.2%


25.8%





Operating income as a % of net revenue

8.2%


4.7%





 

Heidrick & Struggles International, Inc.

Segment Information

(In thousands)

(Unaudited)





























Three Months Ended March 31,















2018


2017



2018


2017


$ Change


% Change


Margin *


Margin *

Revenue












    Executive Search













Americas

$  86,303


$  77,098


$     9,205


11.9%






Europe

35,681


26,205


9,476


36.2%






Asia Pacific

23,848


21,182


2,666


12.6%






      Total Executive Search

145,832


124,485


21,347


17.1%





    Heidrick Consulting

14,239


15,521


(1,282)


-8.3%






      Revenue before reimbursements (net revenue)

160,071


140,006


20,065


14.3%






Reimbursements

4,587


4,171


416


10.0%






      Total revenue

$164,658


$144,177


$  20,481


14.2%


















Operating income (loss)












    Executive Search













Americas

$  20,635


$  18,352


$     2,283


12.4%


23.9%


23.8%


Europe

3,254


(296)


3,550


NM


9.1%


-1.1%


Asia Pacific

4,303


3,010


1,293


43.0%


18.0%


14.2%


      Total Executive Search

28,192


21,066


7,126


33.8%


19.3%


16.9%

     Heidrick Consulting

(5,230)


(4,971)


(259)


-5.2%


-36.7%


-32.0%


      Total segments

22,962


16,095


6,867


42.7%


14.3%


11.5%


Global Operations Support

(9,841)


(9,457)


(384)


-4.1%


-6.1%


-6.8%


      Total operating income

$  13,121


$     6,638


$     6,483


97.7%


8.2%


4.7%




























 *  Margin based on revenue before reimbursements (net revenue).

 

Heidrick & Struggles International, Inc.

 Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets

(In thousands)










March 31


December 31,




2018


2017




(Unaudited)



Current assets





Cash and cash equivalents

$       73,358


$         207,534


Accounts receivable, net

133,681


98,700


Prepaid expenses

29,075


22,003


Other current assets

28,104


11,620


Income taxes recoverable

4,428


3,933



Total current assets

268,646


343,790







Non-current assets





Property and equipment, net

38,464


39,514


Assets designated for retirement and pension plans

17,569


17,130


Investments

22,884


21,319


Other non-current assets

16,865


8,999


Goodwill

123,284


118,892


Other intangible assets, net

3,943


2,158


Deferred income taxes

32,691


35,402



Total non-current assets

255,700


243,414







Total assets

$    524,346


$         587,204







Current liabilities





Accounts payable

$         9,574


$             9,824


Accrued salaries and employee benefits

83,414


177,426


Deferred revenue, net

39,598


31,272


Other current liabilities

39,499


40,346


Income taxes payable

8,300


6,924



Total current liabilities

180,385


265,792







Non-current liabilities





Non-current debt

12,000


-


Accrued salaries and employee benefits

30,951


40,308


Retirement and pension plans

46,999


44,802


Other non-current liabilities

23,522


23,597



Total non-current liabilities

113,472


108,707







Stockholders' equity

230,489


212,705







Total liabilities and stockholders' equity

$    524,346


$         587,204

 

Heidrick & Struggles International, Inc.

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

(In thousands)

(Unaudited)














 Three Months Ended 






 March 31, 






2018


2017









Cash flows - operating activities





Net income

$  10,168


$       650


Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash used in operating activities:






Depreciation and amortization

3,184


3,808



Deferred income taxes

(98)


2,381



Stock-based compensation expense

1,776


1,640



Accretion expense related to earnout payments

364


426



Changes in assets and liabilities, net of effects of acquisitions:







Accounts receivable

(32,024)


(17,179)




Accounts payable

(871)


(325)




Accrued expenses

(105,644)


(98,115)




Restructuring accrual

(5,642)


-




Deferred revenue

(1,772)


3,871




Income taxes payable, net

503


323




Retirement and pension assets and liabilities

1,632


2,393




Prepaid expenses

(6,806)


(2,604)




Other assets and liabilities, net

(2,276)


(7,795)





Net cash used in operating activities

(137,506)


(110,526)









Cash flows - investing activities





Acquisition of business

(3,210)


-


Capital expenditures

(1,182)


(4,163)


Purchases of available for sale investments 

(1,748)


(1,806)


Proceeds from sale of available for sale investments

145


256





Net cash used in investing activities

(5,995)


(5,713)









Cash flows - financing activities





Proceeds from line of credit

20,000


40,000


Payments on line of credit

(8,000)


(15,000)


Cash dividends paid 

(2,471)


(2,598)


Payment of employee tax withholdings on equity transactions

(2,233)


(2,392)


Acquisition earnout payments

-


(2,189)





Net cash provided by financing activities

7,296


17,821









Effect of exchange rate fluctuations on cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash

2,038


1,755









Net decrease in cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash

(134,167)


(96,663)

Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash at beginning of period

208,162


165,569

Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash at end of period

$  73,995


$  68,906

 

 Heidrick & Struggles International, Inc. 

 Reconciliation of Net Income and Operating Income to 

 Adjusted EBITDA (Non-GAAP) 

 (In thousands) 

  (Unaudited) 












 Three Months Ended 





 March 31, 





2018


2017








Revenue before reimbursements (net revenue) 

$ 160,071


$ 140,006








Net income 

10,168


650


Interest, net 

(239)


(197)


Other, net 

448


2,741


Provision for income taxes 

2,744


3,444

Operating income 

13,121


6,638








Adjustments 





Salaries and employee benefits 






Stock-based compensation expense 

1,776


1,640


General and administrative expenses 






Depreciation 

2,796


1,834



Intangible amortization 

388


1,767



Earnout accretion 

364


426




Total adjustments 

5,324


5,667








Adjusted EBITDA 

$   18,445


$   12,305

Adjusted EBITDA Margin 

11.5%


8.8%

 

SOURCE Heidrick & Struggles International, Inc.